Study on epidemiological characteristics of animal plague in Hebei province, China

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  • 1 Institute for Endemic Disease of Zhangjiakou, Zhangjiakou 075000, Hebei Province, China;
    2 Anti-plague Institute of Hebei Province;
    3 Kangbao Center for Disease Control and Prevention;
    4 Guyuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention;
    5 Fengning Center for Disease Control and Prevention;
    6 Lixian County People's Hospital

Received date: 2017-11-30

  Online published: 2018-06-20

Supported by

Supported by the Key Medical Projects of Hebei Province in 2017(No. 20170467)and National Major Research and Development Plan(No. 2016YFC1201304)

Abstract

Objective To explore the epidemic factors of animal plague in Hebei province, China, and provide scientific basis for the prevention and control of plague. Methods The materials were collected and rodents were tested by "four step test" of plague, and the fleas were tested by group method or single stomach pulling method. Results A total of 240 358 rodents were tested, and 123 positive plague materials were found. Five of 14 856 vectors tested positive for Yersinia pestis. There were 7 animal plague prevalent years in Hebei province. Conclusion The prevalence of animal plague epidemic occurred intermittently in plague natural foci of Hebei province, the main change of hosts was a primary cause of animal plague, especially the gerbil density in animal plague epidemic years.

Cite this article

MA Yong, DU Guo-yi, ZHOU Song, LIU Guan-chun, YANG Shun-lin, WANG Hai-feng, ZHANG Yi-hui, YANG Jian-ming, YAO Jian-kun, CUI Shu-xue, XIE Shu-jun . Study on epidemiological characteristics of animal plague in Hebei province, China[J]. Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2018 , 29(3) : 293 -295 . DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2018.03.019

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