ISSN 1003-8280 CN 10-1522/R 中国疾病预防控制中心 主办
Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control >
Mosquito breeding and countermeasures in underground garages in Huangpu district, Shanghai
Received date: 2015-12-18
Online published: 2016-04-20
Supported by
Supported by the Science and Technology Committee of Huangpu District of Shanghai (No. HKW201401)
Objective To explore the status of mosquito infestation in different types of underground garages in downtown Shanghai, and to analyze the causes and suitable countermeasures. Methods Randomly selecting 101 underground garages in Shanghai Huangpu district, conducting mosquito breeding status investigation during July and August, 2014. Results Of the 101 underground garages, the crude and adjusted positive breeding-rate was 35.64% and 39.13%, respectively, and the positive breeding-sites rate was 21.36%. Compared with the commercial building garages, the positive rate of underground collecting-wells(UCWs)in residential garage was significantly higher, and the positive rate of UCWs in bicycle garages are significantly higher than those in car garages. Comparison of different types of garages shows that the mosquito infestation in large-scale garages and multilayer ones are much higher (77.78% vs. 28.13%, χ2=11.434, P=0.001; 29.63% vs. 12.86%, χ2=6.740, P=0.009). Conclusion Featured with high density of underground garages and high degree of underground mosquito infestation, mosquito control still have a long way to go in downtown Shanghai. Compared to chemical mosquito-control measures, physical ones are recommended.
Key words： Mosquito; Mosquito breeding status; Underground garage; Collecting-well
CAO Hui, GAO Qiang, FAN Jian, JIN Shu-qing, ZHOU Yi-bin, LENG Pei-en . Mosquito breeding and countermeasures in underground garages in Huangpu district, Shanghai[J]. Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2016 , 27(2) : 155 -159 . DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2016.02.016
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