ISSN 1003-8280 CN 10-1522/R 中国疾病预防控制中心 主办
Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control >
Survey on small mammals on the Bolshoy Ussuriysky Island of Heilongjiang province, China
Received date: 2014-12-29
Online published: 2015-06-20
Objective To investigate the species diversity of small mammals and their phylogenetic relationship in the Chinese part of the Bolshoy Ussuriysky Island, to facilitate pathogen screening of natural focal disease existing in the island and to provide scientific basis for disease prevention and control. Methods Small mammals were trapped using baited cages set in the evening and retrieved in the morning after a trapping night. Firstly, these mammals were identified using morphological characteristics. Secondly, mitochondrial cytochrome b (mt-cyt b) gene sequences were amplified by PCR, and then sequenced. Identity and phylogenetic analyses were performed using sequences obtained in this study and those from GenBank. Results Three hundred and seventy-four mammals, representing 2 order, 4 family, 6 genera, 9 species, were collected among which Apodemus agrariu and Myodes rutilus were the predominant species. The species identification based on morphological characters was in accordance with that based on molecular method. Conclusion In the Bolshoy Ussuriysky Island, small mammalian species are complex and diverse and their mt-cyt b genes had no obvious mutation. Many species can carry pathogens of natural focal diseases, so our study shed light on the prevention and control of these diseases.
Key words： Bolshoy Ussuriysky Island; Small mammals; Phylogenetic analysis
WANG Cai-qiao, LI Ming, GUO Wen-ping, FU Ying-qun, WANG Wen, QU Li-min, LI Ming-hui, PAN Guang-dong, TIAN Xi-feng . Survey on small mammals on the Bolshoy Ussuriysky Island of Heilongjiang province, China[J]. Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2015 , 26(3) : 294 -298 . DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.4692.2015.03.019
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