Investigation on rodent-borne pathogens in volcano lava areas of Xunke county, Heilongjiang, China

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  • 1 Xunke Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Xunke 164400, Heilongjiang Province, China;
    2 Heilongjiang International Travel Healthcare Center;
    3 Heihe Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau;
    4 Luobei Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau;
    5 Heilongjiang Institute of Dermatology Prevention

Received date: 2015-02-27

  Online published: 2015-06-20

Supported by

Supported by the General Administration of Quality Supervision,Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China Scientific Research Subject(No. 2014IK047)and the Heilongjiang Import and Export Inspection and Quarantine Bureau autonomous Scientific Research Subject(No. 2014HK007)

Abstract

Objective To investigate rodent-borne pathogens in volcano lava areas of Xunke county in Heilongjiang, China. Methods A total of 107 rodents were collected during April to September in 2014, and necropsy was conducted to acquire lung, kidney, liver, and kidney and bladder samples. All samples were amplified for the specific fragments of 10 rodent - borne pathogens by PCR, and further identified by gene sequencing. Results Five positive samples of SEO Hantavirus RNA were detected from 107 rodent's lung tissues, infection prevalence was 4.67%; 6 positive samples of leptospirosis DNA were detected from 107 rodent's kidney tissues, infection prevalence was 5.61%; 7 positive samples of Bartonella and 4 positive samples of Anaplasma phagocytophilum were detected from 107 rodent's spleen tissues, the prevalence of infection were 6.54% and 3.74% respectively; Detection of Yersinia pestis, Babesia, Spotted fever group rickettsia, Rickettsia tsutsugamushi, Rickettsia mooseri from rodent's liver and spleen tissues and Borrelia burgdorferi from rodent's Bladder was all negative. Multiple infection was found in some rodents, the infection prevalence was 2.80%. Conclusion Hantavirus, Leptospirosis, Bartonella, Anaplasma phagocytophilum exist in rodent populations that dwell in the volcano lava areas of Xunke county, Heilongjiang, China.

Cite this article

YANG Jun, JU Wen-dong, JIAO Dan, XU Ning, LIANG Hui-jie, CHENG Cheng, WANG Xiao-jie, FU Wei-ming, WANG Yan-mei, GENG Cong . Investigation on rodent-borne pathogens in volcano lava areas of Xunke county, Heilongjiang, China[J]. Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2015 , 26(3) : 238 -241 . DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.4692.2015.03.005

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