ISSN 1003-8280 CN 10-1522/R 中国疾病预防控制中心 主办
Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control >
Resistance of Culex pipiens pallens to common insecticides in Dongping Lake area of Shandong province, China
Received date: 2013-07-01
Online published: 2013-10-20
Supported by
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81271877)
Objective To investigate the resistance of Culex pipiens pallens to five commonly used chemical insecticides in Dongping Lake area of Shandong province, China and to provide a basis for proper and efficient chemical control of mosquitoes. Methods From 2010 to 2011, the WHO bioassay was used to determine the susceptibility of field populations of Cx. pipiens pallens to five insecticides, and the coefficients of synergism between insecticides were calculated. Results Among the field populations of Cx. pipiens pallens, the resistance ratios for cypermethrin, propoxur, deltamethrin, acetofenate, and DDVP were 106.40, 4.30, 110.75, 0.60, and 4.09, respectively, in 2010 and were 94.30, 2.70, 112.33, 0.61, and 2.91, respectively, in 2011. The coefficients of synergism between DDVP and acetofenate and between propoxur and acetofenate were 164.39-171.08 and 188.28-221.84, respectively. Conclusion Cx. pipiens pallens in Dongping Lake area of Shandong province shows different degrees of resistance to five commonly used chemical insecticides. Therefore, insecticide mixture, as well as joint use of insecticides and synergistic agents, should be employed to prevent or delay the emergence and development of insecticide resistance in mosquitoes.
Key words： Culex pipiens pallens; Insecticide resistance; Mixture; Dongping Lake
HUANG Xiao-dan, ZHAO Jiu-xu, KOU Jing-xuan, LIU Hong-mei, CHENG Peng, GONG Mao-qing . Resistance of Culex pipiens pallens to common insecticides in Dongping Lake area of Shandong province, China[J]. Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2013 , 24(5) : 406 -408 . DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.4692.2013.05.007
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