Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control ›› 2022, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (2): 161-170.DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2022.02.001

• Expert Forum •     Next Articles

The concept and connotation of “rodent-borne diseases”: A systematic study

XU Ai-ling1, LI Dong-mei1, LIU Qi-yong1,2   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, WHO Collaborating Centre for Vector Surveillance and Management, Department of Vector Biology and Control, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China;
    2. Department of Vector Control, Climate Change and Health Center, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Ji'nan, Shandong 250012, China
  • Received:2022-01-23 Online:2022-04-20 Published:2022-05-09
  • Supported by:
    National Science and Technology Major Project of China (No.2017ZX10303404); Emergency Response Mechanism Operation Program, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (No. 131031102000180007)

“鼠源疾病”的概念与内涵的系统评价

徐爱玲1, 栗冬梅1, 刘起勇1,2   

  1. 1. 中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所媒介生物控制室, 传染病预防控制国家重点实验室, 世界卫生组织媒介生物监测与管理合作中心, 北京 102206;
    2. 山东大学公共卫生学院媒介生物控制学系, 山东大学气候变化与健康研究中心, 山东 济南 250012
  • 通讯作者: 刘起勇,E-mail:liuqiyong@icdc.cn;栗冬梅,E-mail:lidongmei@icdc.cn
  • 作者简介:徐爱玲,女,在读硕士,主要从事病原生物学检测工作,E-mail:xai20117@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技重大专项(2017ZX10303404);中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所公共卫生突发应急反应机制运行项目(131031102000180007)

Abstract: Objective To investigate the basic concept of "rodent-borne diseases" suitable for national vector surveillance and the list of "rodent-borne diseases" in China. Methods Related keywords were used to search for the articles on "rodent-borne diseases" in the databases and websites of SinoMed,CNKI,Wanfang Data,Super Star Digital Library,PubMed,and Web of Science,and the definition of "rodent-borne diseases" was summarized to determine its concept and coverage. A total of 27 diseases were selected to form the list of major "rodent-borne diseases" in China for expert consultation. Results A total of 178 references were used to formulate the basic concept of "rodent-borne diseases" and its inclusion criteria,and 18 experts consulted all agreed to the concept of "rodent-borne diseases". The information table of "rodent-borne diseases" in China was developed, including 5 viral diseases,12 bacterial diseases, and 8 parasitic diseases. Conclusion "Rodent-borne diseases" are a group of infectious diseases that seriously affect human health,and its basic concept and inclusion conditions are proposed to provide a reference for the comprehensive surveillance of disease-related pathogens carried by rodents and promote the establishment of more perfect control strategies.

Key words: Rodent-borne disease, Pathogen, Vector-borne disease, Expert consultation method

摘要: 目的 提出适合全国病媒生物病原学监测的“鼠源疾病”的基本概念和国内主要“鼠源疾病”名单。方法 使用关键词在中国生物医学文献服务系统、中国知网、万方数据知识服务平台、超星数字图书馆、PubMed和Web of Science数据库以及网站检索与“鼠源疾病”相关文献资料,通过汇总整理“鼠传疾病”或“鼠源性疾病”的定义,拟定“鼠源疾病”概念和涵盖范围,筛选出27种疾病形成国内主要“鼠源疾病”名单进行专家咨询。结果 178篇参考文献用于拟定“鼠源疾病”的基本概念和纳入条件,18名咨询专家均同意“鼠源疾病”概念的提出。绘制出国内主要“鼠源疾病”信息表,包括5种病毒病、12种细菌病和8种寄生虫病。结论 “鼠源疾病”是一类严重影响人类健康的传染病,其基本概念和纳入条件的提出,为正在开展的鼠类携带相关疾病病原体综合监测提供参考,促进建立更完善的控制策略。

关键词: 鼠源疾病, 病原体, 媒介生物传染病, 专家咨询法

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