媒介生物的分类与区系系列报告系列1:蚊虫分类与区系研究

西藏自治区蚊虫分类与区系研究Ⅰ.阿蚊属(Armigeres)4个物种在西藏自治区首次发现

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  • 1 林芝市疾病预防控制中心流行病科, 西藏 林芝 860100;
    2 墨脱县疾病预防控制中心, 西藏 墨脱 855300;
    3 云南省寄生虫病防治所, 云南省虫媒病毒研究中心, 云南省虫媒传染病防控重点实验室, 云南 普洱 665099;
    4 云南省地方病防治所, 云南 大理 671000
多吉卓玛,女,助理医师,主要从事流行病防治工作,Email:461763203@qq.com

收稿日期: 2018-08-20

  网络出版日期: 2018-10-20

基金资助

国家自然科学基金(30460124,30660160)

Taxonomy and fauna of Culicidae in Xizang (Tibet) Ⅰ. Discovery of four species of the genus Armigeres from Tibet

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  • 1 Linzhi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Linzhi 860100, Xizang(Tibet) Autonomous Region, China;
    2 Motuo Center for Disease Control and Prevention;
    3 Yunnan Institute of Parasitic Diseases Control and Prevention, Yunnan Provincial Center of Arborvirus Research, Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Vector-borne Diseases Control and Research;
    4 Yunnan Institute of Endemic Diseases Control and Prevention

Received date: 2018-08-20

  Online published: 2018-10-20

Supported by

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30460124, 30660160)

摘要

目的 调查和了解西藏自治区(西藏)的蚊类区系。方法 2017年8-9月对藏东南地区各类型孳生地的蚊幼虫进行调查取样。结果 捕获阿蚊属5种,即骚扰阿蚊〔ArmigeresArm.subalbatus〕、毛抱阿蚊〔Ar.(Arm.seticoxitus〕、贝氏阿蚊〔Ar.(Arm.beisasi〕、黄色阿蚊〔Ar.(Lei.) flavus〕和白斑阿蚊〔Ar.(Lei.) inchoatus〕。其中,后4种蚊虫在西藏地区为首次发现,为当地的新纪录。该文将4个新纪录种的主要形态特征、分布区、孳生环境及其以实物作为凭证标本绘制的雄蚊尾器结构图等内容分别进行了记述和报道。结论 由于藏东南地区海拔相对较低、雨量充沛和气候环境复杂多样,阿蚊属的种类较为丰富,随着区系调查的深入,物种无疑还会进一步增加。

本文引用格式

多吉卓玛, 卓玛央金, 杨晓东, 徐慧梅, 李海东, 次仁旺姆, 王剑, 杨贵荣, 周红宁, 龚正达 . 西藏自治区蚊虫分类与区系研究Ⅰ.阿蚊属(Armigeres)4个物种在西藏自治区首次发现[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2018 , 29(5) : 479 -481 . DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2018.05.015

Abstract

Objective To investigate and understand the fauna of mosquitoes in Tibet autonomous region. Methods Mosquito larvae of various breeding grounds in southeastern Tibet were investigated and sampled. Results Five species of the genus Armigeres were captured. They were Ar. subalbatus, Ar. seticoxitus, Ar. beisasi, Ar. flavus, and Ar. inchoatus. Among them, the latter four species were first found in Tibet. The main morphological characteristics, distribution area, breeding environment of the four newly recorded species and the morphology of the male terminalia based on the authentic specimens were described and reported. Conclusion Due to the relatively low altitude, abundant rainfall and complex climate and environment in southeastern Tibet, the species of the genus Armigeres are relatively rich. With the deepening of the fauna investigation, the species will undoubtedly increase further.

参考文献

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