目的 调查芜湖市某高校宿舍螨类孳生情况，为制定针对芜湖地区螨类的防制措施提供参考依据，以防止螨虫过敏。方法 2016年9-11月采用随机抽样调查方法对芜湖市某高校学生公寓10号楼进行调查，收集学生宿舍的床尘，用直接镜检法分离收集宿舍的床尘样本，并对检获的螨进行种类鉴定。结果 共检测标本200份，阳性标本148份，阳性率为74.00%；鉴定出螨类9种，以粉尘螨为优势种。结论 芜湖市某高校学生宿舍床铺螨类孳生较多，应做好相应的防制措施。
Objective To investigate the university dormitory mite infestation in Wuhu city, as to provide a reference basis for prevention and control measures of dust mite allergy in Wuhu area. Methods From September to November in 2016, No. 10 student apartment buildings on an university campus in Wuhu city were investigated by random sampling method to collect the students'dormitory bed dust separation, the collected dormitory bed dust samples were examined by direct microscopy for identification of seized mites. Results A total of 200 specimens were collected, the positive were 148, and the detection rate was 74.00%. The results showed that there were 9 species of mites. Conclusion There are many kinds of mites in the dormitory of college students, and the corresponding control measures should be taken.
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