中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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深圳新客站灭鼠组织措施与技术方法探讨

邹钦; 陈建国; 林木泉; 王粤民; 辛志玲   

  1. 广州铁路中心卫生防疫站510010
  • 出版日期:1994-08-20 发布日期:1994-08-20

Studies on Killing Rats Organize Measure and Technical Method of Shengzhen New Railway Station

Zou Qin;et al   

  1. Central Sanilatio and Anti-epidemic Station of Guangzhou Railway Group,Guangzhou 510010
  • Online:1994-08-20 Published:1994-08-20

摘要: 本文报道大型现代化深圳火车站灭鼠工作的组织措施和技术方法。实践表明:铁路客运站灭鼠工作实行责任承包、专群结合,是行之有效的管理模式。在控制鼠害过程中,采取定期监测与鼠情报告、急性灭鼠剂与慢性灭鼠剂、化学药物与物理器械、突击灭鼠与日常防鼠、重点杀灭与全面投药"五结合"的技术方法,鼠密度从交付使用后的32.46%下降到0.47%(粉迹法),并保持在3%以下;降低基建工地和外围环境的鼠密度、切断老鼠侵入和扩散的通道,是控制新客站鼠害的关键。

关键词: 车站, 灭鼠, 组织措施, 技术方法

Abstract: This paper reports the organize measure and technical methods of killing rats in the most modern new railway station in shengzhen. practice testify: to carry out the duty-contract and combine the professional contingent with mass movement are a new effect manage model In the process of controlliny rat harm, five combining measurements are the effective methods.They are periodical inspect and report rat's statas.chronic and acute raticide. chemical poison and physical apparatus, rush killing rats and daily killing rats,stress killing rats and all-round pulling in the raticide.According to above-meationed methods,the rat density dropped from 32.46% to 0.47% by the method of powder-rat mark and less than 3% density is keeped in new station. Results point outat the key of controlliny rat harm is to redure rat density of building site and surround environment and cut off the in and cut way of rats.