中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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杀鼠新灭长爪沙鼠的试验研究

甘去非; 刘建书; 胡德育; 孙养信; 范锁平   

  1. 陕西省卫生防疫站 西安710054; 陕西省鼠疫防治站
  • 出版日期:1994-02-20 发布日期:1994-02-20

Experimental Study of Shashuxing Controlling Meriones ungiculatus

Gan Qu-fei;et al   

  1. Anti-epidemic station of Shaanxi Province Xian 710054,P.R.china
  • Online:1994-02-20 Published:1994-02-20

摘要: 本文报道辽宁化工研究院新近合成的茚满二酮类抗凝血灭鼠剂──杀鼠新对长爪沙鼠的毒力测定、适口性观察及现场杀灭效果试验结果,用孙瑞元(1963)简化概率单位法计算,该药对长爪沙鼠的急性口服LD50及95%可信限为2.8255±1.7674mg/kg,SE50=0.1390,直线回归方程Y=3.4317+3.4766X.有选择对比试验,采用敌鼠钠盐毒饵;无选择对比试验,采用无毒饵,摄食系数均大于0.3.用25、50、100ppm杀鼠新毒饵进行现场灭效测试,对长爪沙鼠的灭洞率分别为97.98%、100%、100%,此药在我国广阔的北方沙鼠鼠疫自然疫源地有较大的推广价值。

关键词: 杀鼠新, 长爪沙鼠, 毒力测定, 适口性观察, 现场灭效

Abstract: The Shashuxing by lianing chemical industry Research Instituse in 1992, It is Indandione anticoagulaunt rodenticide. This paper repodts the results of the toxicity defermination and palatability obser Vation and efficency elimination of Shashuxing for the Meriones ungiculatus.The values of acute(single close)oral toxicity LD50 is 2.8255±1.7674mg/kg.SE50 is 0.1390,The lincar regression equation is Y=3.4317±3.4766x. The poisoning bait of Shashuxing is of good accepfance,The coefficient of taken wheat bait at concentration of 0.005% of pesticide agent for M. ung.is 1.3330.In field test,0.0025 0.005 0.01% of taken wheat baits 2 gram per borrow putting the killing rate was 97.98%. 100% 100%respecfively.affer eleven days calclated the rate of distincf borrow. The results confirmee that Sha shuxing possessed Very stronger toxicity and death period is mild and palatable for M. ung.is ideal rodenticidi for pesf control.