中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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DW-1型诱蚊器的研制

张洪祥;王德明;管恩锋;初广运;孙坚毅   

  1. 山东省潍坊市卫生防疫站消杀科 潍坊261041
  • 出版日期:2002-12-20 发布日期:2002-12-20

Study on the DW-1 Mosquito Trap

ZHANG Hong-xiang; WANG De-ming; GUAN En-feng; et al   

  1. Weifang Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Weifang 261041,China
  • Online:2002-12-20 Published:2002-12-20

摘要: 目的:研制新型诱蚊器。方法:对诱蚊器的光源、风扇位置、风速等进行诱蚊效果比较研究,最终定型。结果:经对诱蚊器进行定型研究,改变了文献介绍的紫外线诱蚊灯的风扇叶片安装位置,诱捕到的蚊虫不经过风扇叶片碰打,确保了标本的完整性。首次对日光灯、诱蚊灯、紫外灯进行了诱蚊效果比较,确定使用10W×2支诱蚊灯作为诱捕器的光源,对不同风速与捕获蚊体损坏关系进行了研究,确定集蚊器入口中心风速为1.7m/s作为吸蚊风速。结论:新研制的DW-1型诱蚊器既有很好的捕蚊效果,又能保证标本的完整性。

关键词: 诱蚊器, 蚊密度

Abstract: Objective:To design a new mosquito trap.Methods:To design the light source,the setting of the vanes and the speed depending on the trapping efficacy.Results:Changing the setting of the vanes to avoid the mosquito crashing against them for the integrality of the samples remodeled the reported mosquito trap by ultraviolet radiation.Firstly,the daylight lamp,mosquito-luring lamp and ultraviolet radiation were tested on the mosquito-luring efficacy.Then,the two 10 W lamps were used as light source.The relationship between the wind speed and the injuries of samples were studied and the wind speed of the trap mouse center was confirmed as 1.7 m/s.Conclusion:The new designed DW-1 Mosquito Trap has not only better mosquito trapping efficacy,but also better integrality of the samples.